Columns
|
From
The Cradle...
My brother-in-law reminds me that I haven't written
an essay in 6 months. For those of you who might have been looking forward
to my columns, I am sorry for the absence. I can only say that since September
11th, I have been so disturbed by the direction that my country has taken,
that I haven't known what to say.
For those of you that would like a quick fix of Sarah Byam my graphic
novel, Billi 99, was recently reprinted by Dark Horse Comics, which is
not a shameless plug, as they have printed as many copies as they are
going to print. But it would be nice to support the publisher and your
local bookstore. Or you can do a search under Billi 99 by Sarah Byam at
www.Amazon.com.
So I have decided that, if I am going to say anything, I may as well start
at the beginning. I live in a country that is so vast, it is hard to generalise
about it. Perhaps it is impossible to govern it. And yet huge things are
done and not done in our name, and there is a new war about to happen,
as near as I can tell, to take the national attention off the domestic
agenda and the fact that the Republican dominated government we now enjoy
is not as pro-family as it claims to be. In fact, it is not in any way
pro-family at all. And if we weren't worrying about foreign terrorists,
we might notice that.
Let us start out with the fact that, in Korea, women in concentration
camps are forced to have abortions in their 8th and 9th month of pregnancy
because their fathers or grandfathers may have made some innocuous comment
about the robust Japanese economy. This should outrage, at the very least,
our political right and its pro-life wing that is trying to stop the rest
of the world from getting decent birth control. And President Bush ignores
Nasi-like conditions, and nuclear weapons, on one end of the world - while
chasing after the oil rich soils of a poor nation that so little threatens
us that it can barely afford to feed its own children.
And let us consider, for a moment, that we might want to take the mote
out of our own eye before we take the cinder out of the other guy's eyes.
What about the conditions that exist in our country? I would like someone
to make the argument for me that Iraq is somehow more of a threat to the
life and limb of a large number of Americans than current American policy
is?
There are 33 million people living below the poverty line in the United
States right now. That's more than ten percent of our population. That's
a small country. So lets look at our National Security, from the ground
up, one step at a time.
Let's start at the beginning, with infant mortality - which again, should
be something that concerns both right and left wing governing halves of
our country and seems to concern no one:
Right now, the United States runs about last in infant mortality rates
among industrial countries, we lose about 7 babies per thousand. According
to the CIA figures for 2002, we lose at least almost two children per
thousand more than Canada, and three more per thousand than Scandinavian
countries and Japan.
At the minimum, that's about 6,000 babies we're losing for no good reason.
That's over twice as many people as died in the September 11th tragedy.
Every year.
And we are doing that to ourselves.
It gets a little worse, because there are many Americas. If you live in
non-white America, the infant mortality rate per thousand looks more like
14 children, not 7.
So if you aren't white in America, you can expect to live in worse conditions
than, say Costa Rica, at 10.87 deaths per 1000. Or Cuba, at 7.27 deaths
per 1,000. Or the Czech Republic at 5.46 deaths per 1,000. Not places
where you would expect to get better medical care than in the US.
What are those policies? Well, cutting funding for Planned Parenthood,
so that women who cannot afford to get pregnant don't get prenatal care,
that's one place to look. Another place to look is the cutting of state
subsidies to programs like state health insurance programs. Even the local
political climate for public health is losing ground. More liberal states,
such as Washington and Oregon, that had inexpensive healthcare programs
for their underclass citisens, are hoping to cut their health care budgets
by as much as 80% in the coming fiscal year. And the latest welfare reform
programs call for women to leave their children as soon as they possibly
can to return to work, even if they have been abandoned by a spouse who
does not pay child support, or have run away from a spouse who abuses
them. (Half the families who live on welfare are victims of domestic violence,
by the way.)
That doesn't take into consideration the new devastation that is going
to occur from the recently rising unemployment rates - but that is a discussion
for another column. What I will say is that while America may be the richest
country in the world, the poor in America are not the richest poor in
the world. We have people living in holes in the ground, without running
water, without food from day to day. And food bank use in the U.S has
doubled since so-called "welfare reform".
I have heard reports of ill children being brought into schools and day
care, and nurses being overwhelmed with them - sending them home, sometimes
alone - because the schools have no mechanism to care for ill children.
They are sent home to thrive or perish, on their own.
So, what may be more impactful on our society is not the children who
die, but the ones who almost die. Lack of health care not only contributes
to infant mortality rate, but low birth weight babies, birth defects,
delayed childhood development, and permanent losses from minor illnesses
untreated that create damage such as hearing loss, sight loss, nerve damage,
brain damage, spinal damage -- third world country conditions, right in
our own backyard.
When these children get to school, what kind of students will they be?
Inadequate care begets frustration, frustration begets abuse, abuse begets
violence, and 47% of violent offenders were abused or neglected children.
And then examining that cycle, does anybody want to take a look at the
toll that takes on our National Security?
We lose coming and going. We lose our productive citizens as dying children,
and then we lose another round of them as adults, and then we lose the
damage to life and property that the violent offenders create. These are
not new concepts - but maybe I should repeat them. I heard recently that
American students graduating from high school don't know that trees are
made out of carbon. (We'll talk about the state of our schools later -
except to say that starting salary for a teacher in California is about
30,000 a year, in an area of the country where owning your own shack costs
a half a million dollars and a home costs twice that.) So maybe most people
don't actually know that it costs perhaps $10,000 to see that a child
has a good start in life - and more than $50,000 a year to house a criminal
in prison. If half of those abused and neglected kids go into the prison
system for four years each - why we could have saved those kids ten times
over - plus saved the taxpayers grief and created productive, and might
I add, taxpaying, citisens to boot.
The math isn't that hard to figure out - so what's our problem - rather
pay later than pay now? Well, I suppose if you wait 20 years, it may be
your kid's problem to deal with and not yours.
But here's something else that is fairly obvious for the relatively comfortable
Baby Boomer generation to consider. (In case you didn't know, wealth distribution
is not just on a sliding economic scale in the U.S. It's on a sliding
age scale. Simply put, in the U.S. the older you are, the more likely
you are to be wealthy.) If too many of the shrinking number of children
being born in this country grow up disenfranchised, instead of healthy,
proud, productive members of society: Who's going to take care of you
when you're old? Who's going to pay for the social security that you need?
Who's going to perform your hip replacement? Who's going to provide for
the nursing care that you need? Who's going to provide your dental care?
Your home repair? Your financial management?
During the administration of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, there were four
famous freedoms he said were the pillars of our great country. During
the September 11th catastrophe, New York politicians were brave enough
to quote FDR, but not one of them was brave enough to include "Freedom
from Want" in his speech.
We fought our way out of a long, hard, depressive history to create a
social security system that included subsidies for American retirement,
unemployment, homes, food, education, care of children and, if necessary,
basic survival. Since the 1980's that safety net has been gradually, systematically
dismantled.
What is not taken into consideration is that the adults currently making
those decisions to dismantle their children's inheritance, were themselves
the beneficiaries of that very support that they are denying current and
future generations. Our nation has a pitifully short memory. Oh yeah,
we need more tax cuts for the rich like we need town square firing squads
just plain shooting at the next generation. Of course the history of labour
rights and the economic progress of the working and middle classes is
rarely taught in American school systems. You know, the history of how
people tried to force Americans to work for make-a-dying wages with hired
guns. The days when the Irish were paid less than it cost them to feed
themselves, and they starved to death working. The days when "not
having a Chinaman's chance" came from the fact that the Chinese laborers
were cheaper to replace than the explosives they handled - too closely,
too often -- to build the railroads. The hay day of Robber Baron capitalism
that we are so quick to rush our way back to. No, we get the American
Revolution, World War II and if we are lucky, the Civil Rights Movement
- you know, things we can all be proud of.
Remember those little bumper stickers that said "I'm spending my
children's inheritance"?
I guess they meant it. Listen to any Eminem lately? He's not the poster
child for family forgiveness - but he is who your children are identifying
with. Poor. White. And Angry. There will be less of us than there are
of you. So you'd better hope that we're in a generous mood. America is
not a bad country. Almost every American I know is a kind, decent, generous
person. Is it that we are such a young country that we will be forced
to learn these lessons over and over again, until we are done with them
- as our European neighbors are? To learn that our fates our intrinsically
linked to our neighbors, and that we cannot be, as Hillel warned, "for
ourselves only."
We have had moments of greatness, when we lived up to the idea of what
it means to be an American, in addition to the power. Boiled to its root,
being American means being fair: With Liberty and Justice for All. That's
what we pledge our allegiance to. Not oil, not corrupt CEOs, not to those
who have received their education by entitlement. What a country we could
be, if we strove to be not just a powerful nation - but a just one. It
is our legacy. It is the promise of our heritage - the framing of our
constitution is based on the assumption that we will be better tomorrow
than we were yesterday.
Is it inevitable that we must go backward before we go forward again?
For all our sakes, I hope not.
"In the future days, which we seek to make secure, we look forward
to a world founded upon four essential human freedoms. The first is freedom
of speech and expression -- everywhere in the world. The second is freedom
of every person to worship God in his own way -- everywhere in the world.
The third is freedom from want -- which, translated into world terms,
means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy
peacetime life for its inhabitants -- everywhere in the world. The fourth
is freedom from fear -- which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide
reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion
that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression
against any neighbor-- anywhere in the world.
That is no vision of a distant millennium. It is a definite basis for
a kind of world attainable in our own time and generation. That kind of
world is the very antithesis of the so-called new order of tyranny which
the dictators seek to create with the crash of a bomb. To that new order
we oppose the greater conception -- the moral order. A good society is
able to face schemes of world domination and foreign revolutions alike
without fear. Since the beginning of our American history, we have been
engaged in change -- in a perpetual peaceful revolution -- a revolution
which goes on steadily, quietly adjusting itself to changing conditions
-- without the concentration camp or the quick-lime in the ditch. The
world order which we seek is the cooperation of free countries, working
together in a friendly, civilised society.
This nation has placed its destiny in the hands and heads and hearts of
its millions of free men and women; and its faith in freedom under the
guidance of God. Freedom means the supremacy of human rights everywhere.
Our support goes to those who struggle to gain those rights or keep them.
Our strength is our unity of purpose. To that high concept there can be
no end save victory."
From Congressional Record, 1941, Vol. 87, Pt.
I
Franklin D. Roosevelt
by
Sarah
Byam
4th February 2003
Sarah Byam is a freelance writer
who lives in Seattle,
where she runs a small
art studio cooperative.
Discuss
this Article
|
Topics
|